Friday 3 February 2012

Secret of Mumbai

Latest facts into the past
of Bombay...



This is possibly Mumbai'sbest-kept secret and most certainly the best shortcut to reach the Gateway, Churchgate or the Blue Gate from the St. Georges Hospital on P. DeMello Road.

Two Mumbai Mirror reporters on Thursday discovered an over 240-year-old tunnel tucked
under the St Georges Hospital.

The 1.5 km tunnel, now full of muck and sea water, starts under Ward 5 of the hospital and has exitsat the Gateway, the Blue Gate and Churchgate.
1. PWD workers stand next to the trap door leading to the tunnel at St George’s Hospital at ward no. 5.

With its lone entrance, covered by a wooden hatch now, plonked right in the middle of the Swine Flu ward, the tunnel for many years has been a source of great curiosity and many unfounded stories in the hospital.

The wooden hatch on Thursday was raised and a ladder lowered into the tunnel to let the two reporters explore its depths. But they found that theycould not go beyond a few meters.

The tunnels, three-arms-wide, lay blocked with brick-and-mud walls. There was knee deep water in the tunnel and hospital staff said the level would rise as monsoon progresses.

2. Mumbai Mirror reporter, Sudhir Suryawanshi, uses a ladder to get down to the 1.5-km long tunnel at the hospital ward 5.


Historians say since the Dutch, the French and the Portuguese posed a constant threat, the Britishers built a network of tunnels starting from St. Georges Fort, currently St. Georges Hospital.
These tunnels were used to ferry injured soldiers, arms and ammunitions and also as escape routes in the event of an attack.

Urban historian, Sharada Dwivedi, said she had come across the St. Georges Hospital tunnel during her research on Mumbais' past. There are many tunnels from
the British period which run through the Fort area.
St. Georges Hospital tunnel has the exit points at Churchgate, Gateway and Blue Gate areas.


The St. Georges hospital tunnel may be connected to Apollo Bunder (Gateway of
India), Churchgate and Blue Gate. These secret passageways tell us a lot about our past and they need to be protected and preserved, she said. The tunnel has tiny skylights that also let some fresh air in, not enough though. The tunnel smells of rotten flesh, enough tomake anybody sick in a matter of minutes.
Former superintendent of St. Georges Hospital, Dr K. N. Varade, said he got the tunnel door opened once during his tenure.

The wooden plank covering the tunnels opening was damaged. I got it fixed. We did not talk about the tunnel because we didn't want the Archaeological Survey of
Indiato step in and take over this part of the hospital, he said.
3. The 18th century tunnel below the ward has law arched ceilings with barely enough room for an adult to stand erect.
4. One of the exits of the tunnel, which is now partially submerged under sea water and muck, leads to St. George’s Fort that is next to the Blue Gate.
5. The ventilators that let light and fresh air to the tunnel.

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